{"id":13378,"date":"2026-03-03T05:45:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T05:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/?p=13378"},"modified":"2026-06-08T09:09:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:09:01","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #444444;color:#444444\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #444444;color:#444444\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#%E2%9A%A0%EF%B8%8F_B2B_Executive_Summary_Project_Compliance\" >\u26a0\ufe0f B2B Executive Summary &amp; Project Compliance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#1_Introduction\" >1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#2_What_is_PE-RT_Pipe\" >2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT\u061f\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#3_The_Technical_Advantages_of_PE-RT_Pipe\" >3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#4_PE-RT_Type_I_vs_PE-RT_Type_II\" >4. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#5_The_Concrete_Burial_Risks_%E2%80%94_Eliminating_Hidden_Site_Failures\" >5. \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#6_Financial_Structural_Risk_Assessment_%E2%80%94_Labor_Inflation_Molecular_Integrity\" >6. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#7_Key_Criteria_for_Selecting_High-Quality_PE-RT_Pipe\" >7. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#8_Strategic_Installation_of_PE-RT_Pipe\" >8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#9_Conclusion\" >9. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#10_FAQs\" >10. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/news\/how-to-select-pe-rt-pipe-for-your-project-a-complete-guide-to-radiant-floor-heating.html\/#11_References\" >11. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%9A%A0%EF%B8%8F_B2B_Executive_Summary_Project_Compliance\"><\/span>\u26a0\ufe0f B2B Executive Summary &amp; Project Compliance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <b data-path-to-node=\"9,0\" data-index-in-node=\"286\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/b> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 <b data-path-to-node=\"9,0\" data-index-in-node=\"337\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \/ \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 <b data-path-to-node=\"9,0\" data-index-in-node=\"431\">ISO 22391<\/b>).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Introduction\"><\/span><b>1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ISO\/ASTM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 EVOH \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_What_is_PE-RT_Pipe\"><\/span><b>2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT\u061f\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/What-is-PE-RT-Pipe-.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT\u061f\u00a0\" width=\"800\" height=\"560\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (PE-RT) \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 PEX. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<h3>2.1 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"15\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PEX \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\/\u0628\/\u062c)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>PE-RT \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\/\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,1,1,0\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u061b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,1,2,0\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0634\u062f \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,1,3,0\">\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0621\u061b \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,2,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15,2,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,2,2,0\">\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629\/\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,2,3,0\">\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,3,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,3,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"15,3,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0635\u0641\u0631 (\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,3,2,0\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f\/\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646).<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"15,3,3,0\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_The_Technical_Advantages_of_PE-RT_Pipe\"><\/span><b>3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/The-Technical-Advantages-of-PE-RT-Pipe.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT\" width=\"800\" height=\"560\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>3.1 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 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\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &quot;\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637&quot; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><b>3.2 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PEX \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (RT) \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 80 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 - \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 - \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><b>3.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a (HDB) \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b (PE-RT) \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PE-RT \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 &quot;\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0642&quot; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_PE-RT_Type_I_vs_PE-RT_Type_II\"><\/span><b>4. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PERT-Pipe-installation.jpeg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PERT\" width=\"800\" height=\"560\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>4.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 (LTHS).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_The_Concrete_Burial_Risks_%E2%80%94_Eliminating_Hidden_Site_Failures\"><\/span>5. \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636. \u0641\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0651 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"20\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a&quot; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u0645:<\/b> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PEX\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 <b data-path-to-node=\"11,0\" data-index-in-node=\"190\">ISO 22391-2<\/b>. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0634 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 EVOH:<\/b> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 EVOH \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.1 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"22\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628 - \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"22,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"22,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0641\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"22,1,1,0\">\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u061b \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"22,1,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"22,1,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629:<\/b> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"5 \\times \\text{OD}\" data-index-in-node=\"72\">$5 \\times \\text{OD}$<\/span>) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"22,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"22,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0643\u0634\u0637 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 EVOH<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"22,2,1,0\">\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"22,2,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"22,2,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/b> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 EVOH \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0628 PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Financial_Structural_Risk_Assessment_%E2%80%94_Labor_Inflation_Molecular_Integrity\"><\/span>6. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"26\">\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 (MEP) \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"27\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"27,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"27,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 &quot;\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639&quot;:<\/b> \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629). \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639. \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644., <b data-path-to-node=\"27,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"304\">\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"27,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"27,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a):<\/b> \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062e \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 PE-RT \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 <b data-path-to-node=\"27,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"176\">ISO 22391<\/b>, \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 <strong>(\u2264<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"\\le 60^\\circ\\text{C}\" data-index-in-node=\"270\">60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span>)<\/strong>. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0630\u0644\u0643. <b data-path-to-node=\"13,0\" data-index-in-node=\"148\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 PE-RT<\/b> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <b data-path-to-node=\"13,0\" data-index-in-node=\"197\">\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 22391-2 (\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2)<\/b>. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a <b data-path-to-node=\"13,0\" data-index-in-node=\"418\"><span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"95^\\circ\\text{C}\" data-index-in-node=\"418\">95 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/b>, \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 <b data-path-to-node=\"13,0\" data-index-in-node=\"458\">1000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 3.6 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/b>\u060c \u0648 <b data-path-to-node=\"13,0\" data-index-in-node=\"503\">8760 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631) \u0639\u0646\u062f 3.2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/b>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ISO 22391-2 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.1 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 22391)<\/h3>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"29\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,1,1,0\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,1,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,1,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 PE-RT<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,1,3,0\">\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,2,1,0\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 80 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 - 95 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,2,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,2,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,2,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,2,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/b> \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Key_Criteria_for_Selecting_High-Quality_PE-RT_Pipe\"><\/span><b>7. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3><b>7.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p><strong>ISO 22391<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ASTM F2623<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DIN 4726<\/strong>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3><b>7.2 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645: \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c (PE-RT) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0633 \u0643\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 (COA) \u0623\u0648 &quot;\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f&quot;.\u201c<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c 100% \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631 - \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 &quot;\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0637\u062d\u0646\u0647\u0627&quot; - \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><b>7.3 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 EVOH<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (PE-RT) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (EVOH) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0630\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 EVOH &quot;\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646&quot; \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><b>7.4 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d (\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0647). \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Strategic_Installation_of_PE-RT_Pipe\"><\/span><b>8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 &quot;\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u064b&quot; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 &quot;\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631&quot;. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>8.1 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"6\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f (\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"6,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">1. \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,1,1,0\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,1,2,0\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"6,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,2,1,0\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 <strong>(<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"5 \\times \\text{OD}\" data-index-in-node=\"30\">5 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/span>).<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633. <b data-path-to-node=\"6,2,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"96\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PE-RT.<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,2,2,0\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a (\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,3,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"6,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">3. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,3,1,0\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 300 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \/ 90 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 1\/2 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,3,2,0\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 (\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"6,4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">4. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,4,1,0\">\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0651\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <b data-path-to-node=\"6,4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"76\"><span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"1.5 \\times\" data-index-in-node=\"76\">1.5 x<\/span> \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 100 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \/ 6.9 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/b>.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"6,4,2,0\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><em>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627\u062a:<\/em><\/strong> <em>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Ctube \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 100% Hyosung Type II \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 EVOH \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84\/\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629: \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 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\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644. \u0641\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b 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\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_Conclusion\"><\/span><b>9. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b (PE-RT)\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064c \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Ctube \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 Ctube \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 Ctube.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_FAQs\"><\/span><b>10. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div id=\"rank-math-rich-snippet-wrapper\"><div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PEX\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 PE-RT \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 PE-RT \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 PEX \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 PE-RT Type II\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 EVOH \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 EVOH\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f. \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PPR\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PE-RT \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-5\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 22391 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640 PE-RT).<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 ASTM F2623 \u0623\u0648 DIN 4726 (\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-6\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 PEX\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PEX \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f&quot;\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-7\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f PE-RT \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 (CSA) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 CSA B137.18 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 PEX \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 MEP \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-8\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (PE-RT). \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-9\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a PEX \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 PE-RT \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a PEX \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a ASTM F1807 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a F1960 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a F2098) \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-10\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 EVOH \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 EVOH (\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644) \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 4726\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.1 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/(\u0645\u00b3\u00b7\u064a\u0648\u0645). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-11\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 EVOH PE-RT \u0630\u064a 5 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u064a 3 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 EVOH \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 EVOH \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0628 PE-RT (PE-RT\/\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629\/EVOH\/\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629\/PE-RT)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-12\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 RT \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629&quot; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u0633-\u0623. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629).<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-13\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (PE-RT) \u0628\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-14\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0640 PE-RT \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a ISO 22391 \u0648 ASTM F2769\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 PE-RT Type II \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 82 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (180 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u0639\u0646\u062f 100 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 (6.9 \u0628\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 95 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (203 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-15\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PE-RT \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 LEED). \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PE-RT \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PEX.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_References\"><\/span>11. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/46396.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ISO 22391-2:2009\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (PE-RT)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 2: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u26a0\ufe0f B2B Executive Summary &amp; Project Compliance While residential radiant heating installations often focus purely on raw material costs, commercial engineering demand scalability, reduced installation labor, and zero-liability life cycles. This guide serves as a practical blueprint for HVAC Contractors evaluating field scrap risks, and Procurement Managers\/MEP Engineers verifying compliance with international standards (such as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13805,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[350,143],"tags":[346],"class_list":["post-13378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-plumbing-solutions","category-industry-news","tag-pert-pipe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13378"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14480,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13378\/revisions\/14480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ctube-gr.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13378"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}